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COMPTELPlus

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Monday, October 19, 2015

Beka Publishing,

www.bekapublishing.com

8

OTT, Cord-Cutting and 4K

It’s a Brave NewWorld for Video Delivery

COMPTEL PLUS Fall 2015 Business Expo

DAY 1

T

he day is approaching when over-the-top

(OTT) consumption becomes the majority

of TV and video viewing. But the evolu-

tion to a new video marketplace won’t happen

without transformations in both service provider

and home networking — dramatically changing

the way broadcasters, media companies and

brands operate. And in turn, the burgeoning

interest by consumers in on-demand streaming

video is putting an enormous strain on networks,

which are struggling to cope with the growing

demands on bandwidth.

On Tuesday, a keynote panel will examine “The

Disruptive Impact of Technology on Traditional

Video Delivery.” Panelists from Google, NTCA, ITTA

and Public Knowledge will discuss key issues facing

last-mile providers in the era of OTT services, such

as those offered by Amazon, Netflix and Hulu; Ultra

HD 4K content and cord-cutting. Topics ranging

from the future of linear TV content, to content

delivery networks (CDNs), to challenges in content

distribution agreements will be on the table. Along

with, of course, questions as to what this means for

network investment.

OTT and Cord-Cutting:

On the Rise

There’s no doubt that the traditional pay TV

model is changing. A full 10 percent of U.S. broad-

band households are now cord-cutters, according

to Parks Associates.

The research found that a quarter of these

have cancelled their pay TV service in the past 12

months, and are instead using online video sources.

In addition, 7 percent of U.S. broadband house-

holds are recent cord-shavers - those who have

downgraded their pay TV service within the past 12

months and use online video sources. Cord-nevers,

or consumers who have never subscribed to a pay

TV service, but do use online video sources, repre-

sent 3 percent of broadband households.

“Although pay TV adoption rates have held

fairly steady over the past four years, the video

industry is highly sensitive to these groups of

consumers,” said Brett Sappington, director

of research at Parks Associates. “Cord-cutters,

-shavers, and -nevers represent both the risk and

opportunity facing the industry today. As viewing

evolves, companies want to be sure that they are

in a position to react to trends and adequately

capture revenues. The massive influx of new OTT

video services in 2015 is one example of video

market players making moves to prepare for the

new future of video entertainment.”

Video-Friendly Networks

More and more triple-play and ISP operators are

looking to launch their own OTT video offerings

to compete with the likes of Netflix and hang onto

their TV dominance, allowing a lack of bandwidth

to contribute to a poor quality of experience for

the end user is out of the question. And as a result,

operators are continuously trying to forecast and

manage bandwidth requirements for the next-

generation digital home.

A report from Rethink Research, and spon-

sored by MoCA, found that a home with three TVs

(common in the U.S., though not necessarily in all

other countries), each with 4K Ultra HD capability

(the next generation of television technology), plus

three additional video streams on smaller screens,

will have a minimum requirements of 85Mbps.

The minimum requirement for a home network in

this scenario is three Ultra HD streams at 25Mbps

each, three portable device streams 2.5Mbps each,

with the additional 5Mbps for “other” activity (think

smart home services and the Internet of Things)

— together this represents a “peak” home environ-

ment for Internet traffic.

In other words, operators should target

171Mbps per home for the Ultra HD age.

So perhaps it’s no surprise that on the operator

front, 1Gbps services to the home have become the

new frontier of competition for triple-play providers

looking to differentiate by providing the best expe-

rience for subscribers (for more on this, see our

“Future of Fiber” panel preview, page 10).

Home Networks Implications

Taking advantage of all that speed requires

that the network inside the home is up to the task.

But today, there is no Wi-Fi router that’s capable of

supporting 1Gbps throughput.

“More andmore people are choosing to opt out

of traditional broadcast TV in favor of all-IP services,”

HomeGrid Forumpresident DonnaYasay said, speaking

at a recent event.“And they generally no longer have

just one entertainment point or Internet outlet in the

home – it’smore likely to be one in every room.”

This, combined with the fact that there are more

and more devices that provide streaming video,

such as connected TVs and streaming media devices,

game consoles and set-top boxes, is leading to a

golden moment for technologies like HomePlug.

“Your in-home network [must be] up to the task

of handling so much bandwidth and dispersing

content to all four corners of your home,”Yasay

said. “And of course, if you live in a dense residen-

tial environment, such as an apartment block, you

need to know that the network can handle the

close proximity of other networks, something wire-

less often struggles with.”

Yasay argues that the quality of experience these

services require and the bandwidth block that can

arise with so much going on in one small space, can

only be handled in multi-room, multi-device homes

and multi-dwelling units (MDUs) by mixing and

matching the wireless and wireline networking to

fit individual consumer’s or family’s needs.

“What makes most sense is to take the best of all

the networking technologies and combine them,”

Yasay said.“Wireline technologies of any description,

running at Gigabit speeds around the home with

G.hn

make a robust, reliable backbone, connecting static

devices such as TVs, smart meters, desktops, whilst

access to the Internet from individual mobile devices

can piggyback withWi-Fi onto the network.”

o

Keynote Panel - The Disruptive Impact of Technology

on Traditional Video Delivery

Tuesday October 20, 9 – 10 a.m.

Location: Golden Gate Ballroom

Moderator:

Markham Erickson, Partner, Steptoe & Johnson

Panelists

:

Milo Medin, Vice President, Access Services, Google

Jill Canfield, Vice President of Legal and Industry, Assistant General Counsel,

NTCA

Genny Morelli, President, ITTA

John Bergmayer, Senior Staff Attorney, Public Knowledge

By Tara Seals